《洛阳三怪记》与《西湖三塔记》是宋元时期说话艺人讲说的两篇"三怪"故事,它们在诗词用语、情节内容等方面存在诸多相似之处。《西湖三塔记》对《洛阳三怪记》的因袭之迹,是较明显的。由《洛阳三怪记》转化为《西湖三塔记》,是"三怪"故事由北入南,被杭州艺人进行因地制宜、因时制宜、因人制宜的改造所致。"三怪"故事的变迁有助于具体地认识民间口头文学的某些创作规律。

The Three Pagodas in the West Lake and The Three Demons in Luoyang both are novels of "three demons" spread by storytelling performers in the Song-Yuan period.They had a lot in common either in expressions of verses,or in the plots and content.In many reyrects,it is very obvious that The Three Pagodas in the West Lake followed the footstep of The Three Demons in Luoyang.Because of the differences between southern and northern China,according to the local conditions,which include different regions,time,and p...