Optimum Currency Areas and Cost-Benefit Analysis are the main theories available for use as frameworks in feasibility studies of forming regional Common Currency Areas.The two theories are connected with each other: the more conditions the countries have to form Optimum Currency Areas,the more benefits they will get from their formation.Nevertheless,since there are great differences in economic development levels and conditions for forming Optimum Currency Areas among the East Asian countries,their costs and benefits of monetary cooperation will also differ.Accordingly,wishes and demands for cooperation vary among the constituent countries.Although East Asian countries have few conditions to create a common currency now,they can strengthen their monetary cooperation step-by-step on the basis of the Currency Swap Agreement signed in 2002,by forming the Asian Monetary Fund,creating an Asian Monetary Unit,and establishing a stable mechanism of exchange rate.