经验证据表明,对于非国有上市公司,当公司的股权集中度较低时,管理层权力对会计稳健性具有显著的负向影响,股东权力的上升会增强会计稳健性;当公司股权集中度中等时,股东权力对会计稳健性呈现显著的负向影响作用,管理层权力对会计稳健性无显著影响;当公司股权集中度较高时,股东权力对会计稳健性具有显著的负向影响,而随着管理层权力的增强,会计稳健性提高。对于国有上市公司,在不同的股权集中度下,管理层权力对会计稳健性均无显著影响,股东权力对会计稳健性则维持负向的影响作用。

The article analyzes the influence of shareholders and management of Chinese listed companies on the accounting information quality according to their different ownership structures. Empirical evidence illustrates that,at the low level of share concentration,the power of management has negative effect on accounting stability,while the increase of the power of shareholders enhances accounting stability for non-listed state-owned enterprises. With medium level of share concentration,the power of shareholders demonstrates negative impait on accounting stability,but the power of management has no effect on accounting conservatism. Based on high level of share concentration,the power of shareholders throws negative influences on accounting conservatism,while with the improvement of the power of management,accounting conservatism increases. However,for state-owned listed companies,management power has no significant effect on conservatism regardless of the level of share concentration,while the power of shareholders has negative influence.